International law is the body of legal rules that apply between sovereign states and such other entities as have been granted international personality (status acknowledged by the international The rules of international law are of a normativecharacter, that is, they prescribe towards conduct, and are potentially designed for authoritative interpretation by an international judicial authority and by being capable of enforcement by the application of external sanctions. The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, which succeeded the Permanent Court of International Justice after WorldWar II. Article 92 of the charter of the United Nations states: The International Court of justice shall be the principal judicial organ of the United nations. It shall function in accordance with the annexed Statute, which is based upon the Statute of the Permanent court of International Justice and forms an integral part of the present Charter. The commands of international law must be those that the states impose upon themselves, as states must give consent to thecommands that they will follow. It is a direct expression of raison d'etat, the "interests of the state", and aims to serve the state, aswell as protect the state by giving its rights and duties. This is done through treaties and other consensual engagements which arelegally binding. The case-law of the ICJ is an important aspect of the UN's contribution to the development of international law. It's judgementsand advisory opinions permeates into the international legal community not only through its decisions as such but through the widerimplications of its methodology and reasoning. The successful resolution of the border dispute between Burkina Faso and Mali in the 1986 Frontier Dispute case illustrates the utility of judicial decision as a means of settlement in territorial disputes. The case was submitted to a Chamb...
