Le Ballet Comique de la Reine… Royalty’s Attempt to Bring Harmony to Their Country On Sunday, October 15, 1581, in the Louvre's Great Salle, Le Ballet Comique de la Reine was performed to celebrate the marriage of Queen Louise’s sister, Marguerite de Lorraine to King Henry’s beloved Anne, the Duke of Joyeuse. This five-hour spectacle was the creation of Balthazar Beaujoyeulx, who was employed for the occasion by Catherine de’ Medici. This performance will most likely change the form of ballet, as we know it. Beaujoyeulx’s Le Ballet Comique de la Reine combined dance, verse, music, and scenography in one unified performance for the first time to the delight of an impressed audience of nearly 1000 people. The ballet was an interpretation of the Circe fable from Homer's Odyssey. In this story, the evil enchantress Circe has the performers in a spell. As the ballet progresses, the gods Jupiter, Minerva, and Mercury are called upon to defeat Circe and release the performers from her spell. Actual peace and order is not restored until the King of France gets involved. Supposedly the dances in the production were inspired by the ancient Greeks. Pythagorean and Platonic concepts related to universal harmony and order is demonstrated in Beaujoyeulx’s rhythm and choreographed spatial patterns. The actual steps however do not show any connection with the ancient Greeks. The steps of the actual ballet are the same as those of Renaissance social dances. What Beaujoyleux did was develop and elaborate on theses steps in order to give them a new and exciting look.The dance was divided up into three different choreographed parts. The plot of the ballet was revealed through the different stages. In the first stage, there were twenty-four performers and they performed twelve distinct geometric figures. In the second sequence, the highlight was the performers proceeding to the middle of the room in ...
